TSN/XML/ScheduleChanges.hs

   1 {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
   2 {-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
   3 {-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
   4 {-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
   5 {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
   6 {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
   7
   8 -- | Parse TSN XML for the DTD \"Schedule_Changes_XML.dtd\". Each
   9 --   \<message\> element contains zero or more \<Schedule_Change\>
  10 --   which are just a wrapper around zero or more \<SC_Listing\>s.
  11 --
  12 --   The teams appear to use the shared "TSN.Team" representation.
  13 --
  14 module TSN.XML.ScheduleChanges (
  15   dtd,
  16   pickle_message,
  17   -- * Tests
  18   schedule_changes_tests,
  19   -- * WARNING: these are private but exported to silence warnings
  20   ScheduleChangesConstructor(..),
  21   ScheduleChangesListingConstructor(..) )
  22 where
  23
  24 -- System imports.
  25 import Control.Monad ( forM_ )
  26 import Data.Time ( UTCTime(..) )
  27 import Data.Tuple.Curry ( uncurryN )
  28 import Database.Groundhog (
  29   countAll,
  30   deleteAll,
  31   insert_,
  32   migrate,
  33   runMigration,
  34   silentMigrationLogger )
  35 import Database.Groundhog.Core ( DefaultKey )
  36 import Database.Groundhog.Generic ( runDbConn )
  37 import Database.Groundhog.Sqlite ( withSqliteConn )
  38 import Database.Groundhog.TH (
  39   groundhog,
  40   mkPersist )
  41 import Test.Tasty ( TestTree, testGroup )
  42 import Test.Tasty.HUnit ( (@?=), testCase )
  43 import Text.XML.HXT.Core (
  44   PU,
  45   xp6Tuple,
  46   xp11Tuple,
  47   xpAttr,
  48   xpElem,
  49   xpInt,
  50   xpList,
  51   xpOption,
  52   xpPair,
  53   xpText,
  54   xpWrap )
  55
  56 -- Local imports.
  57 import TSN.Codegen (
  58   tsn_codegen_config )
  59 import TSN.DbImport ( DbImport(..), ImportResult(..), run_dbmigrate )
  60 import TSN.Picklers ( xp_date_padded, xp_tba_time, xp_time_stamp )
  61 import TSN.Team ( Team(..) )
  62 import TSN.XmlImport ( XmlImport(..) )
  63 import Xml (
  64   FromXml(..),
  65   ToDb(..),
  66   pickle_unpickle,
  67   unpickleable,
  68   unsafe_unpickle )
  69
  70
  71
  72 -- | The DTD to which this module corresponds. Used to invoke
  73 --   'dbimport'.
  74 --
  75 dtd :: String
  76 dtd = "Schedule_Changes_XML.dtd"
  77
  78
  79 --
  80 -- DB/XML data types
  81 --
  82
  83 -- * ScheduleChanges/Message
  84
  85 -- | Database representation of a 'Message'. Comparatively, it lacks
  86 --   the listings since they are linked via a foreign key.
  87 --
  88 data ScheduleChanges =
  89   ScheduleChanges {
  90     db_xml_file_id :: Int,
  91     db_heading :: String,
  92     db_category :: String,
  93     db_sport :: String,
  94     db_time_stamp :: UTCTime }
  95   deriving (Eq, Show)
  96
  97
  98 -- | XML representation of a \<Schedule_Change\> within a
  99 --   \<message\>. These are wrappers around a bunch of
 100 --   \<SC_Listing\>s, but they also contain the sport name for all of
 101 --   the contained listings.
 102 --
 103 data ScheduleChangeXml =
 104   ScheduleChangeXml {
 105     xml_sc_sport :: String,
 106     xml_sc_listings :: [ScheduleChangesListingXml] }
 107   deriving (Eq, Show)
 108
 109
 110 -- | XML representation of a 'ScheduleChanges'. It has the same
 111 --   fields, but in addition contains the 'xml_listings'.
 112 --
 113 data Message =
 114   Message {
 115     xml_xml_file_id :: Int,
 116     xml_heading :: String,
 117     xml_category :: String,
 118     xml_sport :: String,
 119     xml_schedule_changes :: [ScheduleChangeXml],
 120     xml_time_stamp :: UTCTime }
 121   deriving (Eq, Show)
 122
 123
 124
 125 instance ToDb Message where
 126   -- | The database analogue of a 'Message' is a 'ScheduleChanges'.
 127   --
 128   type Db Message = ScheduleChanges
 129
 130
 131 -- | The 'FromXml' instance for 'Message' is required for the
 132 --   'XmlImport' instance.
 133 --
 134 instance FromXml Message where
 135   -- | To convert a 'Message' to an 'ScheduleChanges', we just drop
 136   --   the 'xml_schedule_changes'.
 137   --
 138   from_xml Message{..} =
 139     ScheduleChanges {
 140       db_xml_file_id = xml_xml_file_id,
 141       db_heading = xml_heading,
 142       db_category = xml_category,
 143       db_sport = xml_sport,
 144       db_time_stamp = xml_time_stamp }
 145
 146
 147 -- | This allows us to insert the XML representation 'Message'
 148 --   directly.
 149 --
 150 instance XmlImport Message
 151
 152
 153
 154 -- * ScheduleChangesListing/ScheduleChangesListingXml
 155
 156 -- | An embedded type within 'ScheduleChangesListing'. These look
 157 --   like, \<status numeral=\"4\"\>FINAL\</status\> within the XML,
 158 --   but they're in one-to-one correspondence with the listings.
 159 --
 160 data ScheduleChangesListingStatus =
 161   ScheduleChangesListingStatus {
 162     db_status_numeral :: Int,
 163     db_status         :: Maybe String } -- Yes, they can be empty.
 164   deriving (Eq, Show)
 165
 166
 167 -- | Database representation of a \<SC_Listing\> contained within a
 168 --   \<Schedule_Change\>, within a \<message\>. During the transition
 169 --   to the database, we drop the intermediate \<Schedule_Change\>
 170 --   leaving the listing keyed to the 'ScheduleChanges' itself.
 171 --
 172 --   The home/away teams reuse the 'Team' representation.
 173 --
 174 --   The sport name (sc_sport) is pulled out of the containing
 175 --   \<Schedule_Change\> and embedded into the listings themselves.
 176 --
 177 data ScheduleChangesListing =
 178   ScheduleChangesListing {
 179     db_schedule_changes_id :: DefaultKey ScheduleChanges,
 180     db_away_team_id :: DefaultKey Team,
 181     db_home_team_id ::DefaultKey Team,
 182     db_type :: String,
 183     db_sc_sport :: String,
 184     db_schedule_id :: Int,
 185     db_game_time :: UTCTime,
 186     db_location :: Maybe String,
 187     db_vscore :: Int,
 188     db_hscore :: Int,
 189     db_listing_status :: ScheduleChangesListingStatus,
 190     db_notes :: Maybe String }
 191
 192
 193 -- | XML representation of a \<SC_Listing\> contained within a
 194 --   \<Schedule_Change\>, within a \<message\>.
 195 --
 196 data ScheduleChangesListingXml =
 197   ScheduleChangesListingXml {
 198     xml_type :: String,
 199     xml_schedule_id :: Int,
 200     xml_game_date :: UTCTime,
 201     xml_game_time :: Maybe UTCTime,
 202     xml_location :: Maybe String,
 203     xml_away_team :: ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml,
 204     xml_home_team :: ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml,
 205     xml_vscore :: Int,
 206     xml_hscore :: Int,
 207     xml_listing_status :: ScheduleChangesListingStatus,
 208     xml_notes :: Maybe String }
 209   deriving (Eq, Show)
 210
 211
 212 instance ToDb ScheduleChangesListingXml where
 213   -- | The database analogue of an 'ScheduleChangesListingXml' is
 214   --   an 'ScheduleChangesListing'.
 215   --
 216   type Db ScheduleChangesListingXml = ScheduleChangesListing
 217
 218
 219
 220 -- | We don't make 'ScheduleChangesListingXml' an instance of
 221 --   'FromXmlFkTeams' because it needs some additional information,
 222 --   namely the sport name from its containing \<Schedule_Change\>.
 223 --   But essentially we'll need to do the same thing as
 224 --   'from_xml_fk_teams'. This function accomplishes the same thing,
 225 --   with the addition of the sport that's passed in.
 226 --
 227 --   The parameter order is for convenience later (see dbimport).
 228 --
 229 from_xml_fk_sport :: (DefaultKey ScheduleChanges)
 230                   -> String -- ^ The sport from our containing schedule change
 231                   -> (DefaultKey Team) -- ^ Away team FK
 232                   -> (DefaultKey Team) -- ^ Home team FK
 233                   -> ScheduleChangesListingXml
 234                   -> ScheduleChangesListing
 235 from_xml_fk_sport fk sport fk_away fk_home ScheduleChangesListingXml{..} =
 236   ScheduleChangesListing {
 237     db_schedule_changes_id = fk,
 238     db_away_team_id = fk_away,
 239     db_home_team_id = fk_home,
 240     db_type = xml_type,
 241     db_sc_sport = sport,
 242     db_schedule_id = xml_schedule_id,
 243     db_game_time = make_game_time xml_game_date xml_game_time,
 244     db_location = xml_location,
 245     db_vscore = xml_vscore,
 246     db_hscore = xml_hscore,
 247     db_listing_status = xml_listing_status,
 248     db_notes = xml_notes }
 249   where
 250     -- | Make the database \"game time\" from the XML
 251     --   date/time. Simply take the day part from one and the time
 252     --   from the other.
 253     --
 254     make_game_time d Nothing = d
 255     make_game_time d (Just t) = UTCTime (utctDay d) (utctDayTime t)
 256
 257
 258
 259 -- * ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 260
 261 -- | The XML representation of a 'ScheduleChangesListing'
 262 --   team. Its corresponding database representation (along with that
 263 --   of the home team) is a "TSN.Team", but their XML representations
 264 --   are slightly different.
 265 --
 266 data ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml =
 267   ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml {
 268     xml_team_id :: String,
 269     xml_team_name :: Maybe String }
 270   deriving (Eq, Show)
 271
 272
 273 instance ToDb ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml where
 274   -- | The database analogue of an 'ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml' is
 275   --   a 'Team'.
 276   --
 277   type Db ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml = Team
 278
 279
 280 instance FromXml ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml where
 281   -- | To convert a 'ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml' to a 'Team',
 282   --   we set the non-existent abbreviation to \"Nothing\".
 283   --
 284   from_xml ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml{..} =
 285     Team {
 286       team_id = xml_team_id,
 287       abbreviation = Nothing,
 288       name  = xml_team_name }
 289
 290 -- | Allow us to import ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml directly.
 291 --
 292 instance XmlImport ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 293
 294
 295
 296 --
 297 -- * Database stuff.
 298 --
 299
 300 instance DbImport Message where
 301   dbmigrate _ =
 302     run_dbmigrate $ do
 303       migrate (undefined :: Team)
 304       migrate (undefined :: ScheduleChanges)
 305       migrate (undefined :: ScheduleChangesListing)
 306
 307   dbimport m = do
 308     -- Insert the top-level message
 309     msg_id <- insert_xml m
 310
 311     -- Now loop through the message's schedule changes
 312     forM_ (xml_schedule_changes m) $ \sc -> do
 313       -- Construct the function that will turn an XML listing into a DB one.
 314       -- This is only partially applied without the away/home team IDs.
 315       let listing_xml_to_db = from_xml_fk_sport msg_id (xml_sc_sport sc)
 316
 317       -- Now loop through the listings so that we can handle the teams
 318       -- one listing at a time.
 319       forM_ (xml_sc_listings sc) $ \listing -> do
 320         away_team_id <- insert_xml_or_select (xml_away_team listing)
 321         home_team_id <- insert_xml_or_select (xml_home_team listing)
 322
 323         -- Finish constructing the xml -> db function.
 324         let listing_xml_to_db' = listing_xml_to_db away_team_id home_team_id
 325         let db_listing = listing_xml_to_db' listing
 326
 327         insert_ db_listing
 328
 329     return ImportSucceeded
 330
 331
 332 mkPersist tsn_codegen_config [groundhog|
 333 - entity: ScheduleChanges
 334   dbName: schedule_changes
 335   constructors:
 336     - name: ScheduleChanges
 337       uniques:
 338         - name: unique_schedule_changes
 339           type: constraint
 340           # Prevent multiple imports of the same message.
 341           fields: [db_xml_file_id]
 342
 343 # Note: we drop the "sc" prefix from the db_sc_sport field.
 344 - entity: ScheduleChangesListing
 345   dbName: schedule_changes_listings
 346   constructors:
 347     - name: ScheduleChangesListing
 348       fields:
 349         - name: db_schedule_changes_id
 350           reference:
 351             onDelete: cascade
 352         - name: db_away_team_id
 353           reference:
 354             onDelete: cascade
 355         - name: db_home_team_id
 356           reference:
 357             onDelete: cascade
 358         - name: db_sc_sport
 359           dbName: sport
 360         - name: db_listing_status
 361           embeddedType:
 362             - {name: status_numeral, dbName: status_numeral}
 363             - {name: status, dbName: status}
 364
 365 - embedded: ScheduleChangesListingStatus
 366   fields:
 367     - name: db_status_numeral
 368       dbName: status_numeral
 369     - name: db_status
 370       dbName: status
 371
 372 |]
 373
 374
 375
 376 --
 377 -- * Pickling
 378 --
 379
 380 -- | An (un)pickler for the \<Away_Team\> elements.
 381 --
 382 pickle_away_team :: PU ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 383 pickle_away_team =
 384   xpElem "Away_Team" $
 385     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 386     xpPair (xpAttr "AT_ID" xpText)
 387            (xpOption xpText)
 388   where
 389     from_tuple = uncurry ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 390     to_tuple t = (xml_team_id t,
 391                   xml_team_name t)
 392
 393
 394 -- | An (un)pickler for the \<Away_Team\> elements.
 395 --
 396 pickle_home_team :: PU ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 397 pickle_home_team =
 398   xpElem "Home_Team" $
 399     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 400     xpPair (xpAttr "HT_ID" xpText)
 401            (xpOption xpText)
 402   where
 403     from_tuple = uncurry ScheduleChangesListingTeamXml
 404     to_tuple t = (xml_team_id t,
 405                   xml_team_name t)
 406
 407
 408 -- | An (un)pickler for the \<status\> elements.
 409 --
 410 pickle_status :: PU ScheduleChangesListingStatus
 411 pickle_status =
 412   xpElem "status" $
 413     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 414     xpPair (xpAttr "numeral" xpInt)
 415            (xpOption xpText)
 416   where
 417     from_tuple = uncurry ScheduleChangesListingStatus
 418     to_tuple s = (db_status_numeral s,
 419                   db_status s)
 420
 421
 422 -- | An (un)pickler for the \<SC_Listing\> elements.
 423 --
 424 pickle_listing :: PU ScheduleChangesListingXml
 425 pickle_listing =
 426   xpElem "SC_Listing" $
 427     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 428     xp11Tuple (xpAttr "type" xpText)
 429               (xpElem "Schedule_ID" xpInt)
 430               (xpElem "Game_Date" xp_date_padded)
 431               (xpElem "Game_Time" xp_tba_time)
 432               (xpElem "Location" (xpOption xpText))
 433               pickle_away_team
 434               pickle_home_team
 435               (xpElem "vscore" xpInt)
 436               (xpElem "hscore" xpInt)
 437               pickle_status
 438               (xpElem "notes" (xpOption xpText))
 439   where
 440     from_tuple = uncurryN ScheduleChangesListingXml
 441     to_tuple l = (xml_type l,
 442                   xml_schedule_id l,
 443                   xml_game_date l,
 444                   xml_game_time l,
 445                   xml_location l,
 446                   xml_away_team l,
 447                   xml_home_team l,
 448                   xml_vscore l,
 449                   xml_hscore l,
 450                   xml_listing_status l,
 451                   xml_notes l)
 452
 453
 454 -- | An (un)pickler for the \<Schedule_Change\> elements.
 455 --
 456 pickle_schedule_change :: PU ScheduleChangeXml
 457 pickle_schedule_change =
 458   xpElem "Schedule_Change" $
 459     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 460     xpPair (xpAttr "Sport" xpText)
 461            (xpList pickle_listing)
 462   where
 463     from_tuple = uncurry ScheduleChangeXml
 464     to_tuple sc = (xml_sc_sport sc,
 465                    xml_sc_listings sc)
 466
 467
 468 -- | Pickler for the top-level 'Message'.
 469 --
 470 pickle_message :: PU Message
 471 pickle_message =
 472   xpElem "message" $
 473     xpWrap (from_tuple, to_tuple) $
 474     xp6Tuple (xpElem "XML_File_ID" xpInt)
 475              (xpElem "heading" xpText)
 476              (xpElem "category" xpText)
 477              (xpElem "sport" xpText)
 478              (xpList pickle_schedule_change)
 479              (xpElem "time_stamp" xp_time_stamp)
 480   where
 481     from_tuple = uncurryN Message
 482     to_tuple m = (xml_xml_file_id m,
 483                   xml_heading m,
 484                   xml_category m,
 485                   xml_sport m,
 486                   xml_schedule_changes m,
 487                   xml_time_stamp m)
 488
 489
 490
 491 --
 492 -- * Tests
 493 --
 494 -- | A list of all tests for this module.
 495 --
 496 schedule_changes_tests :: TestTree
 497 schedule_changes_tests =
 498   testGroup
 499     "ScheduleChanges tests"
 500     [ test_on_delete_cascade,
 501       test_pickle_of_unpickle_is_identity,
 502       test_unpickle_succeeds ]
 503
 504 -- | If we unpickle something and then pickle it, we should wind up
 505 --   with the same thing we started with. WARNING: success of this
 506 --   test does not mean that unpickling succeeded.
 507 --
 508 test_pickle_of_unpickle_is_identity :: TestTree
 509 test_pickle_of_unpickle_is_identity =
 510   testCase "pickle composed with unpickle is the identity" $ do
 511     let path = "test/xml/Schedule_Changes_XML.xml"
 512     (expected, actual) <- pickle_unpickle pickle_message path
 513     actual @?= expected
 514
 515
 516
 517 -- | Make sure we can actually unpickle these things.
 518 --
 519 test_unpickle_succeeds :: TestTree
 520 test_unpickle_succeeds =
 521   testCase "unpickling succeeds" $ do
 522     let path = "test/xml/Schedule_Changes_XML.xml"
 523     actual <- unpickleable path pickle_message
 524
 525     let expected = True
 526     actual @?= expected
 527
 528
 529
 530 -- | Make sure everything gets deleted when we delete the top-level
 531 --   record.
 532 --
 533 test_on_delete_cascade :: TestTree
 534 test_on_delete_cascade =
 535   testCase "deleting auto_racing_results deletes its children" $ do
 536     let path = "test/xml/Schedule_Changes_XML.xml"
 537     results <- unsafe_unpickle path pickle_message
 538     let a = undefined :: Team
 539     let b = undefined :: ScheduleChanges
 540     let c = undefined :: ScheduleChangesListing
 541
 542     actual <- withSqliteConn ":memory:" $ runDbConn $ do
 543                 runMigration silentMigrationLogger $ do
 544                   migrate a
 545                   migrate b
 546                   migrate c
 547                 _ <- dbimport results
 548                 deleteAll b
 549                 count_a <- countAll a
 550                 count_b <- countAll b
 551                 count_c <- countAll c
 552                 return $ sum [count_a, count_b, count_c]
 553     let expected = 12 -- There are 16 team elements, but 4 are dupes,
 554                       -- so 12 unique teams should be left over.
 555     actual @?= expected