X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?p=mjotex.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=mjo-common.tex;h=6b357abdbec9b5cdd53dd4c037d2d2e67375432b;hp=27c4c7b3f3d8ee8e81f03bab8f5df3afa6102e3d;hb=HEAD;hpb=37b342a8a6fada8b0fbe828bdf97f346b538f5f4 diff --git a/mjo-common.tex b/mjo-common.tex index 27c4c7b..ccb22da 100644 --- a/mjo-common.tex +++ b/mjo-common.tex @@ -4,13 +4,12 @@ \ifx\havemjocommon\undefined \def\havemjocommon{1} - \ifx\mathbb\undefined \usepackage{amsfonts} \fi -\ifx\bigtimes\undefined - \usepackage{mathtools} +\ifx\restriction\undefined + \usepackage{amssymb} \fi % Place the argument in matching left/right parentheses. @@ -22,15 +21,6 @@ % Group terms using square brackets. \newcommand*{\sqty}[1]{ \left[{#1}\right] } -% Create a set from the given elements -\newcommand*{\set}[1]{\left\lbrace{#1}\right\rbrace} - -% A set comprehension, where the ``such that...'' bar is added -% automatically. The bar was chosen over a colon to avoid ambiguity -% with the L : V -> V notation. We can't leverage \set here because \middle -% needs \left and \right present. -\newcommand*{\setc}[2]{\left\lbrace{#1}\ \middle|\ {#2} \right\rbrace} - % A pair of things. \newcommand*{\pair}[2]{ \left({#1},{#2}\right) } @@ -49,21 +39,40 @@ % A seven-tuple of things. \newcommand*{\septuple}[7]{ \left({#1},{#2},{#3},{#4},{#5},{#6},{#7}\right) } -% The Cartesian product of two things. -\newcommand*{\cartprod}[2]{ {#1}\times{#2} } - -% The Cartesian product of three things. -\newcommand*{\cartprodthree}[3]{ \cartprod{{#1}}{\cartprod{{#2}}{{#3}}} } +% A free-form tuple of things. Useful for when the exact number is not +% known, such as when \ldots will be stuck in the middle of the list, +% and when you don't want to think in column-vector terms, e.g. with +% elements of an abstract Cartesian product space. +\newcommand*{\tuple}[1]{ \left({#1}\right) } -% The direct sum of two things. -\newcommand*{\directsum}[2]{ {#1}\oplus{#2} } - -% The direct sum of three things. -\newcommand*{\directsumthree}[3]{ \directsum{#1}{\directsum{#2}{#3}} } +% The "least common multiple of" function. Takes a nonempty set of +% things that can be multiplied and ordered as its argument. Name +% chosen for synergy with \gcd, which *does* exist already. +\newcommand*{\lcm}[1]{ \operatorname{lcm}\of{{#1}} } +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{lcm}{ + name={\ensuremath{\lcm{X}}}, + description={the least common multiple of the elements of $X$}, + sort=l + } +\fi % The factorial operator. \newcommand*{\factorial}[1]{ {#1}! } +% Restrict the first argument (a function) to the second argument (a +% subset of that functions domain). Abused for polynomials to specify +% an associated function with a particular domain (also its codomain, +% in the case of univariate polynomials). +\newcommand*{\restrict}[2]{{#1}{\restriction}_{#2}} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{restriction}{ + name={\ensuremath{\restrict{f}{X}}}, + description={the restriction of $f$ to $X$}, + sort=r + } +\fi + % % Product spaces % @@ -139,48 +148,19 @@ } \fi - -% The space of real symmetric n-by-n matrices. -\newcommand*{\Sn}[1][n]{ - \mathcal{S}\if\detokenize{#1}\detokenize{1}{}\else^{#1}\fi -} - -\ifdefined\newglossaryentry - \newglossaryentry{Sn}{ - name={\ensuremath{\Sn}}, - description={the set of $n$-by-$n$ real symmetric matrices}, - sort=Sn - } -\fi - -% The space of complex Hermitian n-by-n matrices. -\newcommand*{\Hn}[1][n]{ - \mathcal{H}\if\detokenize{#1}\detokenize{1}{}\else^{#1}\fi +% The n-dimensional product space of a generic field F. +\newcommand*{\Fn}[1][n]{ + \mathbb{F}\if\detokenize{#1}\detokenize{1}{}\else^{#1}\fi } \ifdefined\newglossaryentry - \newglossaryentry{Hn}{ - name={\ensuremath{\Hn}}, - description={the set of $n$-by-$n$ complex Hermitian matrices}, - sort=Hn + \newglossaryentry{F}{ + name={\ensuremath{\Fn[1]}}, + description={a generic field}, + sort=F } \fi -% -% Basic set operations -% - -% The union of its two arguments. -\newcommand*{\union}[2]{ {#1}\cup{#2} } - -% A three-argument union. -\newcommand*{\unionthree}[3]{ \union{\union{#1}{#2}}{#3} } - -% The intersection of its two arguments. -\newcommand*{\intersect}[2]{ {#1}\cap{#2} } - -% A three-argument intersection. -\newcommand*{\intersectthree}[3]{ \intersect{\intersect{#1}{#2}}{#3} } % An indexed arbitrary binary operation such as the union or % intersection of an infinite number of sets. The first argument is @@ -195,11 +175,6 @@ { {#1}_{#2}^{#3}{#4} } } -\newcommand*{\intersectmany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigcap}{#1}{#2}{#3} } -\newcommand*{\cartprodmany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigtimes}{#1}{#2}{#3} } -\newcommand*{\directsummany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigoplus}{#1}{#2}{#3} } -\newcommand*{\unionmany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigcup}{#1}{#2}{#3} } - % The four standard (UNLESS YOU'RE FRENCH) types of intervals along % the real line.