X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?p=mjotex.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=mjo-algebra.tex;h=25b96d9f8a184edc051ed2867bc8fa9b4b0a269b;hp=4f3f79cd5dab03694d66be516bb4b157c7c1e1c9;hb=HEAD;hpb=42bef52e8272b97d0fae6243dd7621b793086e28 diff --git a/mjo-algebra.tex b/mjo-algebra.tex index 4f3f79c..3bb51c1 100644 --- a/mjo-algebra.tex +++ b/mjo-algebra.tex @@ -9,6 +9,56 @@ \usepackage{amsopn} \fi +\input{mjo-common} % for \of, and \binopmany + + +% The additive identity element of its argument, which should be +% an algebraic structure. +\newcommand*{\zero}[1]{ 0_{{#1}} } + +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{zero}{ + name={\ensuremath{\zero{R}}}, + description={the additive identity element of $R$}, + sort=z + } +\fi + +% The multiplicative identity element of its argument, which should be +% an algebraic structure. +\newcommand*{\unit}[1]{ 1_{{#1}} } + +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{unit}{ + name={\ensuremath{\unit{R}}}, + description={the multiplicative identity (unit) element of $R$}, + sort=u + } +\fi + +% The direct sum of two things. +\newcommand*{\directsum}[2]{ {#1}\oplus{#2} } + +% The direct sum of three things. +\newcommand*{\directsumthree}[3]{ \directsum{#1}{\directsum{#2}{#3}} } + +% The (indexed) direct sum of many things. +\newcommand*{\directsummany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigoplus}{#1}{#2}{#3} } + + +% The (sub)algebra generated by its argument, a subset of some ambient +% algebra. By definition this is the smallest subalgebra (of the +% ambient one) containing that set. +\newcommand*{\alg}[1]{\operatorname{alg}\of{{#1}}} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{alg}{ + name={\ensuremath{\alg{X}}}, + description={the (sub)algebra generated by $X$}, + sort=a + } +\fi + + % The fraction field of its argument, an integral domain. The name % "Frac" was chosen here instead of "Quot" because the latter % corresponds to the term "quotient field," which can be mistaken in @@ -18,11 +68,43 @@ % The ideal generated by its argument, a subset consisting of ring or % algebra elements. \newcommand*{\ideal}[1]{\operatorname{ideal}\of{{#1}}} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{ideal}{ + name={\ensuremath{\ideal{X}}}, + description={the ideal generated by $X$}, + sort=i + } +\fi + % The polynomial ring whose underlying commutative ring of % coefficients is the first argument and whose indeterminates (a % comma-separated list) are the second argumnt. \newcommand*{\polyring}[2]{{#1}\left[{#2}\right]} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{polyring}{ + name={\ensuremath{\polyring{R}{X}}}, + description={polynomials with coefficients in $R$ and variable $X$}, + sort=p + } +\fi + + +% The stabilizer subgroup of its first argument that fixes the point +% given by its second argument. +\newcommand*{\Stab}[2]{ #1_{#2} } +% The affine algebraic variety consisting of the common solutions to +% every polynomial in its argument, which should be a subset of some +% polynomial ring. +\newcommand*{\variety}[1]{ \mathcal{V}\of{{#1}} } +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{variety}{ + name={\ensuremath{\variety{I}}}, + description={variety corresponding to the ideal $I$}, + sort=v + } +\fi + \fi