X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?p=mjo-overlay.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=eclass%2Fsys-user.eclass;h=6fb8f7ab17c96e289d5762ab109c0b5eb0c0c287;hp=3f20c57cc54f3a64b7e981a80e77bde66efb93e0;hb=d2e688a09593fb99ba9c189a18494039fb9417f6;hpb=842e88aba410d442084c0ba49d265609c76e94ed diff --git a/eclass/sys-user.eclass b/eclass/sys-user.eclass index 3f20c57..6fb8f7a 100644 --- a/eclass/sys-user.eclass +++ b/eclass/sys-user.eclass @@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ # This eclass does most of the work for the sys-user/ packages that # supply system user accounts. +# Needed for egetshell and egethome. inherit user -EXPORT_FUNCTIONS pkg_pretend src_unpack src_configure src_compile src_install src_test pkg_preinst pkg_postinst pkg_prerm +EXPORT_FUNCTIONS pkg_pretend src_unpack src_configure src_compile src_install src_test pkg_preinst pkg_prerm -: ${HOMEPAGE:="https://www.gentoo.org/"} +: ${HOMEPAGE:="https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Mjo/GLEP:User_packages"} : ${DESCRIPTION:="The ${PN} system user"} -: ${LICENSE:="GPL-2"} +: ${LICENSE="GPL-2"} # If you want a different username, use a different package name. This # prevents different people from claiming the same username. @@ -23,13 +24,18 @@ SYS_USER_NAME="${PN}" # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: SYS_USER_GROUPS # @DESCRIPTION: -# etc. +# A space-separated list of groups that the user will belong to. +# Dependencies on the appropriate sys-group packages are generated +# automatically. : ${SYS_USER_GROUPS:=${PN}} # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: SYS_USER_UID # @REQUIRED # @DESCRIPTION: -# etc. (use -1 to get next available using user.eclass) +# This should be set to the "fixed" UID that your user should have. +# We may have to fall back to an arbitrary UID, but you still need +# to specify a real, valid UID here. At the very least because our +# SLOT variable needs it. [[ -z "${SYS_USER_UID}" ]] && die "SYS_USER_UID must be set" # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT @@ -46,13 +52,13 @@ SLOT="0/${SYS_USER_UID}" # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: SYS_USER_HOME # @DESCRIPTION: -# etc. (use -1 to get user.eclass default) -: ${SYS_USER_HOME:=-1} +# etc. +: ${SYS_USER_HOME:=/home/${SYS_USER_NAME}} # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: SYS_USER_SHELL # @DESCRIPTION: -# etc. (use -1 to get user.eclass default) -: ${SYS_USER_SHELL:=-1} +# etc. +: ${SYS_USER_SHELL:=/bin/false} case ${EAPI} in 6) ;; @@ -73,44 +79,73 @@ sys-user_src_unpack() { :; } sys-user_src_compile() { :; } sys-user_src_test() { :; } -sys-user_next_uid() { - local euid; - for (( euid = 101; euid <= 999; euid++ )); do - [[ -z $(egetent passwd "${euid}") ]] && break - done - if (( "${euid}" == 999 )); then - die "out of available UIDs!" - else - echo "${euid}" - fi +sys-user_getuid() { + # Output the real UID of the given user, or the empty string if the + # user does not exist on the system. + [[ $# -eq 1 ]] || die "usage: sys-user_getuid " + echo $(id --real --user "${1}") } -sys-user_pkg_pretend() { - # Sanity checks that would otherwise run code in global scope. +sys-user_getname() { + # Output the username associated with the given UID, or the empty string + # if the given UID is still available. + [[ $# -eq 1 ]] || die "usage: sys-user_getname " + echo $(egetent passwd "${1}" | cut -f1 -d':') +} + +sys-user_create() { + # Create the user whose information is contained in the following + # variables: # - # First ensure that the user didn't say his UID is important and - # then fail to specify one. - if (( "${SYS_USER_UID}" == -1 )) && - [[ "${SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT}" == "true" ]]; then - # Don't make no damn sense. - die "arbitrary UID requested with SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT=true" - fi + # * SYS_USER_NAME + # * SYS_USER_UID + # * SYS_USER_SHELL + # * SYS_USER_HOME + # * SYS_USER_GROUPS + # + # We don't create a group with the same name; that should be the + # job of the matching sys-group package. + useradd --no-user-group \ + ${SYS_USER_UID:+--uid }"${SYS_USER_UID}" \ + ${SYS_USER_GROUPS:+--groups }"${SYS_USER_GROUPS}" \ + --shell "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" \ + --home-dir "${SYS_USER_HOME}" \ + "${SYS_USER_NAME}" +} - # Next ensure that no other username owns an important UID. + +sys-user_modify() { + # Modify the existing user named $SYS_USER_NAME to match the values + # contained in the following variables: + # + # * SYS_USER_UID + # * SYS_USER_SHELL + # * SYS_USER_HOME + # * SYS_USER_GROUPS + # + usermod ${SYS_USER_UID:+--uid }"${SYS_USER_UID}" \ + ${SYS_USER_GROUPS:+--append --groups }"${SYS_USER_GROUPS}" \ + --shell "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" \ + --home-dir "${SYS_USER_HOME}" \ + "${SYS_USER_NAME}" +} + +sys-user_pkg_pretend() { + # Sanity checks that would otherwise run code in global scope. if [[ "${SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT}" == "true" ]]; then - # Ok, the UID is important. Make sure nobody else has it. Or + + # The UID is important, so make sure nobody else has it. Or # rather, nobody else *with a different username* has it. - local oldname=$(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_UID}" | cut -f1 -d':') - if [[ "${SYS_USER_NAME}" != "${oldname}" ]]; then + local oldname=$(sys-user_getname "${SYS_USER_UID}") + if [[ -n "${oldname}" ]] && \ + [[ "${SYS_USER_NAME}" != "${oldname}" ]]; then die "important UID ${SYS_USER_UID} already belongs to ${oldname}" fi - fi - # Finally, ensure that this username doesn't already exist with - # another UID if its UID is supposedly important. - if [[ -n $(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then - local olduid=$(id --real --user "${SYS_USER_NAME}") - if [[ "${SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT}" == "true" ]] && \ + # Ensure that this username doesn't already exist with another + # UID if its UID is supposedly important. + local olduid=$(sys-user_getuid "${SYS_USER_NAME}") + if [[ -n "${olduid}" ]] && \ [[ "${SYS_USER_UID}" != "${olduid}" ]]; then # The UID is important and specified, but there is already a # system user with this name and a different UID. Halp. @@ -120,7 +155,8 @@ sys-user_pkg_pretend() { } sys-user_src_configure() { - if [[ -n $(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then + local current_uid=$(sys-user_getuid "${SYS_USER_NAME}") + if [[ -n "${current_uid}" ]]; then # UPGRADE PATH: This user already exists, so if the eclass # consumer doesn't care about some settings, we can reuse the # pre-existing ones. @@ -129,29 +165,30 @@ sys-user_src_configure() { # prevents us from incrementing the UID on a reinstall, and doing # so would break most packages that need a system user to exist. if [[ "${SYS_USER_UID_IMPORTANT}" != "true" ]]; then - SYS_USER_UID=$(id --real --user "${SYS_USER_NAME}") + SYS_USER_UID="${current_uid}" fi - if (( "${SYS_USER_HOME}" == -1 )); then + if [[ -z "${SYS_USER_HOME}" ]]; then SYS_USER_HOME=$(egethome "${SYS_USER_NAME}") fi - if (( "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" == -1 )); then + if [[ -z "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" ]]; then SYS_USER_SHELL=$(egetshell "${SYS_USER_NAME}") - - if [[ ${SYS_USER_SHELL} == */false ]] || \ - [[ ${SYS_USER_SHELL} == */nologin ]]; then - # WHYYYYY? enewuser complains if we try to set a default - # shell explicitly. - SYS_USER_SHELL="-1" - fi fi - elif (( "${SYS_USER_UID}" == -1 )); then - # There is no pre-existing user (i.e. this isn't along the - # upgrade path), and the consumer says he doesn't care about the - # UID, so pick the next one. - SYS_USER_UID=$(sys-user_next_uid) fi + + local current_name=$(sys-user_getname "${SYS_USER_UID}") + if [[ "${current_name}" != "${SYS_USER_NAME}" ]]; then + # This UID is already taken by another user, but this + # specific UID was not important (we checked in + # pkg_pretend), so fall back to an arbitrary one. + unset SYS_USER_UID + fi + + # The "useradd" and "usermod" tools expect a comma-separated list, + # so change our spaces to commas. Having duplicates in the list is + # not a problem for those two tools. + SYS_USER_GROUPS="${SYS_USER_GROUPS// /,}" } sys-user_src_install() { @@ -162,30 +199,34 @@ sys-user_src_install() { # be possible. # # Beware, this only works if SYS_USER_UID is guaranteed to have a - # real UID and not, for example, -1. That is taken care of in - # src_configure() for now. + # real UID and not be e.g. the empty string. + # + # Our sys-user_create() function makes sure to set SYS_USER_UID to + # something useful, and the only place that sys-user_create() is + # called from is sys-user_pkg_preinst(), which takes place before + # this sys-user_src_install(). + # + # The other way that SYS_USER_UID could be empty is during an + # upgrade; however, if you're doing an upgrade and the new UID isn't + # important, then you'll get the same old UID that exists on the + # system from the old package. That old UID is assigned to SYS_USER_UID + # in sys-user_src_configure(), so that case is handled too. touch "${T}/${SYS_USER_UID}" || die insinto "/var/lib/sys-user" doins "${T}/${SYS_USER_UID}" } sys-user_pkg_preinst() { - if [[ -z $(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then + if [[ -z $(sys-user_getuid "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then # The user does not already exist. This is the nice and easy # case because no matter how we got here, we want to go ahead # and create the (new) user. - enewuser "${SYS_USER_NAME}" \ - "${SYS_USER_UID}" \ - "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" \ - "${SYS_USER_HOME}" \ - "${SYS_USER_GROUPS}" \ - || die "failed to add user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" + sys-user_create || die "failed to add user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" elif [[ -n "${REPLACING_VERSIONS}" ]]; then - # - # This case is done in pkg_postint() to avoid clobbering a - # new user when we remove the old one. - # - : + # This is an upgrade from a previous version of a sys-user + # package. Modify the existing user (who will not be removed; see + # sys-user_pkg_prerm) rather than creating a new one. + sys-user_modify || die "failed to upgrade user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" else # UPGRADE PATH: Ok, the user exists but this isn't an upgrade of # a sys-user package. This is the upgrade path from the old @@ -215,42 +256,32 @@ sys-user_pkg_preinst() { fi # The user already exists, so all we have left to do is to try - # to append SYS_USER_GROUPS to the existing groups. The "usermod" - # tool expects a comma-separated list, so change our spaces to - # commas. This does succeed if you append duplicates. - usermod --append --groups "${SYS_USER_GROUPS// /,}" \ + # to append SYS_USER_GROUPS to the existing groups. The home + # dir, shell, and uid should all match already. + sys-user_modify \ || die "failed to append groups to existing user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" fi } -sys-user_pkg_postinst() { - if [[ -n "${REPLACING_VERSIONS}" ]]; then - # This is an upgrade from a previous version of a sys-user - # package. This case has to be handled carefully to make sure - # that the pkg_prerm() of the old version doesn't remove the user - # that this new version is going to add. At this point, in our - # pkg_postinst(), the old version's pkg_prerm() phase should have - # already happened. - if [[ -n $(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then - die "User ${SYS_USER_NAME} already exists during an upgrade." - else - enewuser "${SYS_USER_NAME}" \ - "${SYS_USER_UID}" \ - "${SYS_USER_SHELL}" \ - "${SYS_USER_HOME}" \ - "${SYS_USER_GROUPS}" \ - || die "failed to add user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" - fi - fi -} sys-user_pkg_prerm() { - if [[ -z $(egetent passwd "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then + if [[ -z $(sys-user_getuid "${SYS_USER_NAME}") ]]; then # We have successfully done nothing. ewarn "Tried to remove nonexistent user ${SYS_USER_NAME}." - else - userdel "${SYS_USER_NAME}" || \ - die "failed to remove user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" - einfo "Removed user ${SYS_USER_NAME} from the system." + elif [[ -z "${REPLACING_VERSIONS}" ]]; then + # The user to remove exists, and this is not an upgrade. For + # Phase 1, we maintain the status quo and simply refuse to + # remove him (unless you know what you are doing). + if [[ "${I_KNOW_WHAT_I_AM_DOING}" == "yes" ]]; then + userdel "${SYS_USER_NAME}" || \ + die "failed to remove user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" + einfo "Removed user ${SYS_USER_NAME} from the system." + else + die "refusing to remove package for system user ${SYS_USER_NAME}" + fi + + # The missing case: if the user exists and this is an upgrade, + # we leave the user alone to be modified in + # sys-user_pkg_preinst(). fi }