From: Michael Orlitzky Date: Wed, 28 Nov 2012 02:54:39 +0000 (-0500) Subject: Add the lagrange_interpolate() function, which lets you avoid evaluating your functio... X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=4a17cddb945c51a206920c5a7a4d5ddce8141af5;p=sage.d.git Add the lagrange_interpolate() function, which lets you avoid evaluating your function (if you have one) before calling lagrange_polynomial(). --- diff --git a/mjo/interpolation.py b/mjo/interpolation.py index 5d65d15..3939086 100644 --- a/mjo/interpolation.py +++ b/mjo/interpolation.py @@ -94,6 +94,42 @@ def lagrange_polynomial(x, xs, ys): +def lagrange_interpolate(f, x, xs): + """ + Interpolate the function ``f`` at the points ``xs`` using the + Lagrange form of the interpolating polynomial. + + INPUT: + + - ``f`` -- The function to interpolate. + + - ``x`` -- The independent variable of the resulting polynomial. + + - ``xs`` -- A list of points at which to interpolate ``f``. + + OUTPUT: + + A polynomial in ``x`` which interpolates ``f`` at ``xs``. + + EXAMPLES: + + We're exact on polynomials of degree `n` if we use `n+1` points:: + + sage: t = SR.symbol('t', domain='real') + sage: lagrange_interpolate(x^2, t, [-1,0,1]).simplify_rational() + t^2 + + """ + # f should be a function of one variable. + z = f.variables()[0] + # We're really just doing map(f, xs) here; the additional + # gymnastics are to avoid a warning when calling `f` with an + # unnamed argument. + ys = [ f({z: xk}) for xk in xs ] + return lagrange_polynomial(x, xs, ys) + + + def divided_difference_coefficients(xs): """ Assuming some function `f`, compute the coefficients of the