X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=mjo-algebra.tex;h=36ad4bd64888c1b2926ff2d454c989e3a561a6aa;hb=7dfe6fdee9d819258393544917c871f6b85a3eb8;hp=88523456235e4bde91b99d9f99f1fcd41280588c;hpb=fc7cfa7f3d02715cb09eae2e1c6bc501dc2d8d50;p=mjotex.git diff --git a/mjo-algebra.tex b/mjo-algebra.tex index 8852345..36ad4bd 100644 --- a/mjo-algebra.tex +++ b/mjo-algebra.tex @@ -5,8 +5,47 @@ \def\havemjoalgebra{1} -% Needed for \operatorname. -\usepackage{amsopn} +\ifx\operatorname\undefined + \usepackage{amsopn} +\fi + +\input{mjo-common} % for \of, and \binopmany + + +% The multiplicative identity element of its argument, which should be +% an algebraic structure. +\newcommand*{\unit}[1]{ 1_{{#1}} } + +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{unit}{ + name={\ensuremath{\unit{R}}}, + description={the multiplicative identity (unit) element of $R$}, + sort=u + } +\fi + +% The direct sum of two things. +\newcommand*{\directsum}[2]{ {#1}\oplus{#2} } + +% The direct sum of three things. +\newcommand*{\directsumthree}[3]{ \directsum{#1}{\directsum{#2}{#3}} } + +% The (indexed) direct sum of many things. +\newcommand*{\directsummany}[3]{ \binopmany{\bigoplus}{#1}{#2}{#3} } + + +% The (sub)algebra generated by its argument, a subset of some ambient +% algebra. By definition this is the smallest subalgebra (of the +% ambient one) containing that set. +\newcommand*{\alg}[1]{\operatorname{alg}\of{{#1}}} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{alg}{ + name={\ensuremath{\alg{X}}}, + description={the (sub)algebra generated by $X$}, + sort=a + } +\fi + % The fraction field of its argument, an integral domain. The name % "Frac" was chosen here instead of "Quot" because the latter @@ -14,10 +53,29 @@ % some cases for... a quotient field (something mod something). \newcommand*{\Frac}[1]{\operatorname{Frac}\of{{#1}}} +% The ideal generated by its argument, a subset consisting of ring or +% algebra elements. +\newcommand*{\ideal}[1]{\operatorname{ideal}\of{{#1}}} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{ideal}{ + name={\ensuremath{\ideal{X}}}, + description={the ideal generated by $X$}, + sort=i + } +\fi + + % The polynomial ring whose underlying commutative ring of % coefficients is the first argument and whose indeterminates (a % comma-separated list) are the second argumnt. \newcommand*{\polyring}[2]{{#1}\left[{#2}\right]} +\ifdefined\newglossaryentry + \newglossaryentry{polyring}{ + name={\ensuremath{\polyring{R}{X}}}, + description={polynomials with coefficients in $R$ and variable $X$}, + sort=p + } +\fi \fi