X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=mjo%2Feja%2Feja_element.py;h=276eab040db20d1df1715eed782db7dfe2acd481;hb=269f872019b616287c4cf1878477879019f8bbd0;hp=3491b69230b0d430fdfa936b3399ebfc88259988;hpb=c4b8297b7a7b3b3817b025c9241674f790aa0876;p=sage.d.git diff --git a/mjo/eja/eja_element.py b/mjo/eja/eja_element.py index 3491b69..276eab0 100644 --- a/mjo/eja/eja_element.py +++ b/mjo/eja/eja_element.py @@ -546,10 +546,15 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): return not (p(zero) == zero) - def is_minimal_idempotent(self): + def is_primitive_idempotent(self): """ - Return whether or not this element is a minimal idempotent. + Return whether or not this element is a primitive (or minimal) + idempotent. + A primitive idempotent is a non-zero idempotent that is not + the sum of two other non-zero idempotents. Remark 2.7.15 in + Baes shows that this is what he refers to as a "minimal + idempotent." An element of a Euclidean Jordan algebra is a minimal idempotent if it :meth:`is_idempotent` and if its Peirce subalgebra @@ -560,6 +565,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: from mjo.eja.eja_algebra import (JordanSpinEJA, ....: RealSymmetricEJA, + ....: TrivialEJA, ....: random_eja) WARNING:: @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: x = sum(J.gens()) sage: x.is_regular() False - sage: [ c.is_minimal_idempotent() + sage: [ c.is_primitive_idempotent() ....: for (l,c) in x.spectral_decomposition() ] [False, True] @@ -586,7 +592,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: x = sum( i*J.gens()[i] for i in range(len(J.gens())) ) sage: x.is_regular() True - sage: [ c.is_minimal_idempotent() + sage: [ c.is_primitive_idempotent() ....: for (l,c) in x.spectral_decomposition() ] [True, True] @@ -596,7 +602,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: set_random_seed() sage: J = random_eja() - sage: J.rank() == 1 or not J.one().is_minimal_idempotent() + sage: J.rank() == 1 or not J.one().is_primitive_idempotent() True A non-idempotent cannot be a minimal idempotent:: @@ -604,7 +610,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: set_random_seed() sage: J = JordanSpinEJA(4) sage: x = J.random_element() - sage: (not x.is_idempotent()) and x.is_minimal_idempotent() + sage: (not x.is_idempotent()) and x.is_primitive_idempotent() False Proposition 2.7.19 in Baes says that an element is a minimal @@ -615,24 +621,37 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): sage: J = JordanSpinEJA(4) sage: x = J.random_element() sage: expected = (x.is_idempotent() and x.trace() == 1) - sage: actual = x.is_minimal_idempotent() + sage: actual = x.is_primitive_idempotent() sage: actual == expected True + Primitive idempotents must be non-zero:: + + sage: set_random_seed() + sage: J = random_eja() + sage: J.zero().is_idempotent() + True + sage: J.zero().is_primitive_idempotent() + False + + As a consequence of the fact that primitive idempotents must + be non-zero, there are no primitive idempotents in a trivial + Euclidean Jordan algebra:: + + sage: J = TrivialEJA() + sage: J.one().is_idempotent() + True + sage: J.one().is_primitive_idempotent() + False + """ - # TODO: when the Peirce decomposition is implemented for real, - # we can use that instead of finding this eigenspace manually. - # - # Trivial eigenspaces don't appear in the list, so we default to the - # trivial one and override it if there's a nontrivial space in the - # list. if not self.is_idempotent(): return False - J1 = VectorSpace(self.parent().base_ring(), 0) - for (eigval, eigspace) in self.operator().matrix().left_eigenspaces(): - if eigval == 1: - J1 = eigspace + if self.is_zero(): + return False + + (_,_,J1) = self.parent().peirce_decomposition(self) return (J1.dimension() == 1) @@ -1285,6 +1304,9 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebraElement(IndexedFreeModuleElement): True """ + if self.parent().is_trivial(): + return self + if self.is_nilpotent(): raise ValueError("this only works with non-nilpotent elements!")