X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=mjo%2Feja%2Feja_algebra.py;h=992174e45b763e95677588beee2787859c0e64b1;hb=d4abf92e1e275554019be8987c6e837dfdc40150;hp=47d247be636c01d59a06a4f48da4d56b63b0f508;hpb=801e9686b8eff405e50d9fb5cbf6f3b5a7c61117;p=sage.d.git diff --git a/mjo/eja/eja_algebra.py b/mjo/eja/eja_algebra.py index 47d247b..992174e 100644 --- a/mjo/eja/eja_algebra.py +++ b/mjo/eja/eja_algebra.py @@ -502,8 +502,8 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra(CombinatorialFreeModule): Finite family {0: e0, 1: e1, 2: e2} sage: J.natural_basis() ( - [1 0] [0 1] [0 0] - [0 0], [1 0], [0 1] + [1 0] [ 0 1/2*sqrt2] [0 0] + [0 0], [1/2*sqrt2 0], [0 1] ) :: @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ class FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra(CombinatorialFreeModule): sage: J = RealSymmetricEJA(2) sage: J.vector_space() - Vector space of dimension 3 over Rational Field + Vector space of dimension 3 over... """ return self.zero().to_vector().parent().ambient_vector_space() @@ -827,8 +827,9 @@ def _real_symmetric_basis(n, field): if i == j: Sij = Eij else: - # Beware, orthogonal but not normalized! Sij = Eij + Eij.transpose() + # Now normalize it. + Sij = Sij / _real_symmetric_matrix_ip(Sij,Sij).sqrt() S.append(Sij) return tuple(S) @@ -1190,6 +1191,9 @@ def _matrix_ip(X,Y): Y_mat = Y.natural_representation() return (X_mat*Y_mat).trace() +def _real_symmetric_matrix_ip(X,Y): + return (X*Y).trace() + class RealSymmetricEJA(FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra): """ @@ -1208,7 +1212,7 @@ class RealSymmetricEJA(FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra): sage: e0*e0 e0 sage: e1*e1 - e0 + e2 + 1/2*e0 + 1/2*e2 sage: e2*e2 e2 @@ -1254,8 +1258,31 @@ class RealSymmetricEJA(FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra): sage: (x*y).inner_product(z) == y.inner_product(x*z) True + Our basis is normalized with respect to the natural inner product:: + + sage: set_random_seed() + sage: n = ZZ.random_element(1,5) + sage: J = RealSymmetricEJA(n) + sage: all( b.norm() == 1 for b in J.gens() ) + True + + Left-multiplication operators are symmetric because they satisfy + the Jordan axiom:: + + sage: set_random_seed() + sage: n = ZZ.random_element(1,5) + sage: x = RealSymmetricEJA(n).random_element() + sage: x.operator().matrix().is_symmetric() + True + """ def __init__(self, n, field=QQ, **kwargs): + if n > 1 and field is QQ: + # We'll need sqrt(2) to normalize the basis, and this + # winds up in the multiplication table, so the whole + # algebra needs to be over the field extension. + field = QuadraticField(2, 'sqrt2') + S = _real_symmetric_basis(n, field) Qs = _multiplication_table_from_matrix_basis(S) @@ -1267,7 +1294,9 @@ class RealSymmetricEJA(FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra): **kwargs) def inner_product(self, x, y): - return _matrix_ip(x,y) + X = x.natural_representation() + Y = y.natural_representation() + return _real_symmetric_matrix_ip(X,Y) class ComplexHermitianEJA(FiniteDimensionalEuclideanJordanAlgebra):