X-Git-Url: http://gitweb.michael.orlitzky.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=examples.tex;h=131a213b5a465894f7691edf546952e676c2e8b1;hb=3dfec40b7f8df25dad0bcefb2d14d27789960a3e;hp=f922d655715645da0e00309d1fb7973f7f4b3c51;hpb=4febc3ad82bc8ac73e660c484e105835feb1ed84;p=mjotex.git diff --git a/examples.tex b/examples.tex index f922d65..131a213 100644 --- a/examples.tex +++ b/examples.tex @@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ \end{section} \begin{section}{Common} - The function $f$ applied to $x$ is $f\of{x}$. We can group terms - like $a + \qty{b - c}$ or $a + \qty{b - \sqty{c - d}}$. Here's a - set $\set{1,2,3} = \setc{n \in \Nn[1]}{ n \le 3 }$. The tuples go - up to seven, for now: + The function $f$ applied to $x$ is $f\of{x}$, and the restriction + of $f$ to a subset $X$ of its domain is $\restrict{f}{X}$. We can + group terms like $a + \qty{b - c}$ or $a + \qty{b - \sqty{c - + d}}$. The tuples go up to seven, for now: % \begin{itemize} \begin{item} @@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ \end{item} \end{itemize} % - The factorial of the number $10$ is $\factorial{10}$. + The factorial of the number $10$ is $\factorial{10}$, and the + least common multiple of $4$ and $6$ is $\lcm{\set{4,6}} = + 12$. The direct sum of $V$ and $W$ is $\directsum{V}{W}$. Or three things, $\directsumthree{U}{V}{W}$. How about more things? Like @@ -170,7 +172,8 @@ their tensor product is $\tp{x}{y}$. The Kronecker product of matrices $A$ and $B$ is $\kp{A}{B}$. The adjoint of the operator $L$ is $\adjoint{L}$, or if it's a matrix, then its transpose is - $\transpose{L}$. Its trace is $\trace{L}$. Another matrix-specific + $\transpose{L}$. Its trace is $\trace{L}$, and its spectrum---the + set of its eigenvalues---is $\spectrum{L}$. Another matrix-specific concept is the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse of $L$, denoted by $\pseudoinverse{L}$. Finally, the rank of a matrix $L$ is $\rank{L}$. As far as matrix spaces go, we have the $n$-by-$n$ @@ -290,8 +293,9 @@ \end{section} \begin{section}{Set theory} - The cardinality of the set $X \coloneqq \set{1,2,3}$ is $\card{X} - = 3$, and its powerset is $\powerset{X}$. + Here's a set $\set{1,2,3} = \setc{n \in \Nn[1]}{ n \le 3 }$. The + cardinality of the set $X \coloneqq \set{1,2,3}$ is $\card{X} = + 3$, and its powerset is $\powerset{X}$. We also have a few basic set operations, for example the union of two or three sets: $\union{A}{B}$, $\unionthree{A}{B}{C}$. And of