from cvxopt import matrix, printing, solvers
from cones import CartesianProduct
-from errors import GameUnsolvableException, GameValueMismatchException
+from errors import GameUnsolvableException
from matrices import append_col, append_row, identity
printing.options['dformat'] = '%.7f'
solvers.options['show_progress'] = False
+class Solution:
+ """
+ A representation of the solution of a linear game. It should contain
+ the value of the game, and both players' strategies.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, p1_value, p2_value, p1_optimal, p2_optimal):
+ self._player1_value = p1_value
+ self._player2_value = p2_value
+ self._player1_optimal = p1_optimal
+ self._player2_optimal = p2_optimal
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ """
+ Return a string describing the solution of a linear game.
+
+ The three data that are described are,
+
+ * The value of the game.
+ * The optimal strategy of player one.
+ * The optimal strategy of player two.
+
+ """
+ # The string representations of the player strategy matrices
+ # already contain trailing newlines.
+ tpl = 'Game value: {:.7f}\n' \
+ 'Player 1 optimal: {!s}' \
+ 'Player 2 optimal: {!s}'
+ return tpl.format(self.game_value(),
+ self.player1_optimal().trans(),
+ self.player2_optimal().trans())
+
+ def game_value(self):
+ return ((self.player1_value() + self.player2_value()) / 2.0)
+
+ def player1_value(self):
+ return self._player1_value
+
+ def player2_value(self):
+ return self._player2_value
+
+ def player1_optimal(self):
+ return self._player1_optimal
+
+ def player2_optimal(self):
+ return self._player2_optimal
+
+
class SymmetricLinearGame:
"""
A representation of a symmetric linear game.
append_col(self._e1, -self._L))
A = matrix([0, self._e1], (1, K.dimension() + 1), 'd')
- soln = solvers.conelp(c, G, h, C.cvxopt_dims(), A, b)
-
- #if soln['status'] != 'optimal':
- raise GameUnsolvableException(soln['status'], soln)
-
- p1_value = soln['x'][0]
- p2_value = soln['y'][0]
- p1_strategy = soln['x'][1:]
- p2_strategy = soln['z'][self._K.dimension():]
+ soln_dict = solvers.conelp(c, G, h, C.cvxopt_dims(), A, b)
+ p1_value = soln_dict['x'][0]
+ p2_value = soln_dict['y'][0]
+ p1_optimal = soln_dict['x'][1:]
+ p2_optimal = soln_dict['z'][self._K.dimension():]
+ soln = Solution(p1_value, p2_value, p1_optimal, p2_optimal)
- #if p1_value != p2_value:
- raise GameValueMismatchException(p1_value, p2_value, soln)
+ #if soln_dict['status'] != 'optimal':
+ raise GameUnsolvableException(soln_dict['status'], soln, soln_dict)
- return {'game value': p1_value,
- 'player one': p1_strategy,
- 'player two': p2_strategy}
+ return soln