#include <ftw.h> /* nftw() et al. */
#include <getopt.h>
#include <libgen.h> /* basename(), dirname() */
+#include <limits.h> /* PATH_MAX */
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ACL_FAILURE 0
#define ACL_SUCCESS 1
+/* Even though most other library functions reliably return -1 for
+ * error, it feels a little wrong to re-use the ACL_ERROR constant.
+ */
+#define CLOSE_ERROR -1
+#define NFTW_ERROR -1
+#define OPEN_ERROR -1
+#define SNPRINTF_ERROR -1
+#define STAT_ERROR -1
+
+int safe_open_ex(int at_fd, char* pathname, int flags) {
+ if (pathname != NULL && strlen(pathname) == 0) {
+ /* Oops, went one level to deep with nothing to do. */
+ return at_fd;
+ }
+
+ char* firstslash = strchr(pathname, '/');
+ if (firstslash == NULL) {
+ /* No more slashes, this is the base case. */
+ int r = openat(at_fd, pathname, flags);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* Temporarily disable the slash, so that the subsequent call to
+ openat() opens only the next directory (and doesn't recurse). */
+ *firstslash = '\0';
+ int fd = safe_open_ex(at_fd, pathname, flags);
+ if (fd == OPEN_ERROR) {
+ if (errno != ELOOP) {
+ /* Don't output anything if we ignore a symlink */
+ perror("safe_open_ex (safe_open_ex)");
+ }
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* The ++ is safe because there needs to be at least a null byte
+ after the first slash, even if it's the last real character in
+ the string. */
+ int result = safe_open_ex(fd, firstslash+1, flags);
+ if (close(fd) == CLOSE_ERROR) {
+ perror("safe_open_ex (close)");
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+int safe_open(const char* pathname, int flags) {
+ if (pathname == NULL || strlen(pathname) == 0 || pathname[0] == '\0') {
+ /* error? */
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ char abspath[PATH_MAX];
+ int snprintf_result = 0;
+ if (strchr(pathname, '/') == pathname) {
+ /* pathname is already absolute; just copy it. */
+ snprintf_result = snprintf(abspath, PATH_MAX, "%s", pathname);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Concatenate the current working directory and pathname into an
+ * absolute path. We use realpath() ONLY on the cwd part, and not
+ * on the pathname part, because realpath() resolves symlinks. And
+ * the whole point of all this crap is to avoid following symlinks
+ * in the pathname.
+ *
+ * Using realpath() on the cwd lets us operate on relative paths
+ * while we're sitting in a directory that happens to have a
+ * symlink in it; for example: cd /var/run && apply-default-acl foo.
+ */
+ char* cwd = get_current_dir_name();
+ if (cwd == NULL) {
+ perror("safe_open (get_current_dir_name)");
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ char abs_cwd[PATH_MAX];
+ if (realpath(cwd, abs_cwd) == NULL) {
+ perror("safe_open (realpath)");
+ free(cwd);
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+ snprintf_result = snprintf(abspath, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", abs_cwd, pathname);
+ free(cwd);
+ }
+ if (snprintf_result == SNPRINTF_ERROR || snprintf_result > PATH_MAX) {
+ perror("safe_open (snprintf)");
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ int fd = open("/", flags);
+ if (strcmp(abspath, "/") == 0) {
+ return fd;
+ }
+
+ int result = safe_open_ex(fd, abspath+1, flags);
+ if (close(fd) == CLOSE_ERROR) {
+ perror("safe_open (close)");
+ return OPEN_ERROR;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
-/**
- * @brief Determine whether or not the given path is a directory.
- *
- * @param path
- * The path to test.
- *
- * @return true if @c path is a directory, false otherwise.
- */
-bool is_path_directory(const char* path) {
- if (path == NULL) {
- return false;
- }
-
- struct stat s;
- if (lstat(path, &s) == 0) {
- return S_ISDIR(s.st_mode);
- }
- else {
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-
/**
* @brief Update (or create) an entry in an @b minimal ACL.
*
* @param fd
* The file descriptor to check.
*
+ * @param sp
+ * A pointer to a stat structure for @c fd.
+ *
* @return
* - @c ACL_SUCCESS - Someone has effective execute permissions on @c fd.
* - @c ACL_FAILURE - Nobody can execute @c fd.
* - @c ACL_ERROR - Unexpected library error.
*/
-int any_can_execute(int fd) {
+int any_can_execute(int fd, const struct stat* sp) {
acl_t acl = acl_get_fd(fd);
if (acl == (acl_t)NULL) {
int result = ACL_FAILURE;
if (acl_is_minimal(acl)) {
- struct stat s;
- if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1) {
- perror("any_can_execute (fstat)");
- result = ACL_ERROR;
- goto cleanup;
- }
- if (s.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXOTH | S_IXGRP)) {
+ if (sp->st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXOTH | S_IXGRP)) {
result = ACL_SUCCESS;
goto cleanup;
}
/**
- * @brief Set @c acl as the default ACL on @c path if it's a directory.
+ * @brief Set @c acl as the default ACL on @c path.
*
- * This overwrites any existing default ACL on @c path. If no default
- * ACL exists, then one is created. If @c path is not a directory, we
- * return ACL_FAILURE but no error is raised.
+ * This overwrites any existing default ACL on @c path. If @c path is
+ * not a directory, we return ACL_ERROR and @c errno is set.
*
* @param path
* The target directory whose ACL we wish to replace or create.
*
* @return
* - @c ACL_SUCCESS - The default ACL was assigned successfully.
- * - @c ACL_FAILURE - If @c path is not a directory.
* - @c ACL_ERROR - Unexpected library error.
*/
int assign_default_acl(const char* path, acl_t acl) {
return ACL_ERROR;
}
- if (!is_path_directory(path)) {
- return ACL_FAILURE;
- }
-
- /* Our return value; success unless something bad happens. */
+ /* Our return value; success unless something bad happens. */
int result = ACL_SUCCESS;
acl_t path_acl = acl_dup(acl);
/* The file descriptor corresponding to "path" */
int fd = 0;
- /* Split "path" into base/dirname parts to be used with openat().
- * We duplicate the strings involved because dirname/basename mangle
- * their arguments.
+ /* Get the parent directory of "path" with dirname(), which happens
+ * to murder its argument and necessitates a path_copy.
*/
char* path_copy = strdup(path);
if (path_copy == NULL) {
}
char* parent = dirname(path_copy);
- fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW);
- if (fd == -1) {
+ fd = safe_open(path, O_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (fd == OPEN_ERROR) {
if (errno == ELOOP) {
result = ACL_FAILURE; /* hit a symlink */
goto cleanup;
*/
if (sp == NULL) {
struct stat s;
- if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1) {
+ if (fstat(fd, &s) == STAT_ERROR) {
perror("apply_default_acl (fstat)");
goto cleanup;
}
if (!no_exec_mask) {
/* Never mask the execute bit on directories. */
- int ace_result = any_can_execute(fd) || S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode);
+ int ace_result = any_can_execute(fd,sp) || S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode);
if (ace_result == ACL_ERROR) {
perror("apply_default_acl (any_can_execute)");
goto cleanup;
}
- /* If it's a directory, inherit the parent's default. */
- if (assign_default_acl(path, defacl) == ACL_ERROR) {
+ /* If it's a directory, inherit the parent's default. We sure hope
+ * that "path" still points to the same thing that "fd" and this
+ * "sp" describe. If not, we may wind up trying to set a default ACL
+ * on a file, and this will throw an error. I guess that's what we
+ * want to do?
+ */
+ if (S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode) && assign_default_acl(path, defacl) == ACL_ERROR) {
perror("apply_default_acl (assign_default_acl)");
result = ACL_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
if (defacl != (acl_t)NULL) {
acl_free(defacl);
}
- if (fd >= 0 && close(fd) == -1) {
+ if (fd >= 0 && close(fd) == CLOSE_ERROR) {
perror("apply_default_acl (close)");
result = ACL_ERROR;
}
* we still return @c false.
*/
bool apply_default_acl_recursive(const char *target, bool no_exec_mask) {
-
- if (!is_path_directory(target)) {
- return apply_default_acl(target, NULL, no_exec_mask);
- }
-
int max_levels = 256;
int flags = FTW_PHYS; /* Don't follow links. */
return true;
}
- /* nftw will return -1 on error, or if the supplied function
+ /* nftw will return NFTW_ERROR on error, or if the supplied function
* (apply_default_acl_nftw) returns a non-zero result, nftw will
* return that.
*/
- if (nftw_result == -1) {
+ if (nftw_result == NFTW_ERROR) {
perror("apply_default_acl_recursive (nftw)");
}